世族 Lineage, Aristocrats, Aristocratic, Aristocrat
shiˋ zuˊ
壟斷 Monopoly, Monopolize
longˇ duanˋ
被世族壟斷 Monopolized or controlled by the aristocracy
beiˋ shiˋ zuˊ longˇ duanˋ
被世族壟斷之弊 Corrupted through monopolization by the aristocracy
beiˋ shiˋ zuˊ longˇ duanˋ zhi¯ biˋ
漸被世族壟斷之弊
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